Cancer A Common Misconception About Cancer - 5956 Words

INTRODUCTION What is Cancer? A common misconception about cancer is that it is a relatively new disease. Cancer, like many diseases have been prevalent in the populations of many species, not just humans, for millennia. In fact it was a Roman doctor who translated the Greek word â€Å"carcinos† into â€Å"cancer†, a Latin word meaning â€Å"crab†. The reason why cancer is referred to as a crab is because a cancer â€Å"adheres to any part that it seizes upon in an obstinate manner like a crab† (Ramzi S. Cotran et al. Robbins- Pathologic Basis of Disease, 1999). Cancer or neoplasm is any new abnormal growth that is growing in a very fast and uncoordinated way compared to normal tissues. What we refer to as a tumour is in fact the same as a neoplasm and any non-neoplastic usage of the term tumour has passed into limbo. A neoplasm can be benign or malignant whereas cancer refers to malignant neoplasm. Cancer Today Cancer is one of the most well-known and most talked about disease in today’s world. This is because the incidence of the disease has never been higher. It is estimated that around 2.5 million people in the UK today, have been diagnosed with cancer. This figure has increased by around 500,000 in the last five years, and it is said that by the end of 2016 over a thousand people will be diagnosed with cancer every day in the UK. According to Cancer Research UK, 1 in 2 people today will be diagnosed with cancer at some point in their lifetime. The reason why the incidence of cancer hasShow MoreRelatedBreast Cancer : Education Is Vital871 Words   |  4 PagesBreast Cancer: Education is Vital Every nineteen seconds a woman is diagnosed with breast cancer in the world, yet controversy still surrounds the issue of breast cancer education and recommendations for screenings (ww5.komen.org). Four top organizations have introduced different recommendations on breast cancer screening, although proposed treatment plans are similar, the issue still persists. Educating women of all ages, ethnic and social backgrounds is significant because there are many misconceptionsRead MoreThe Incidence Of Cervical Cancer983 Words   |  4 Pages According to the American Cancer Society (ACS) cervical cancer incidence rate among Hispanic women residing in the United States, is about 60% higher than among non-Hispanic white women. A geographic analysis in the United States found that, Hispanic women experience the highest cervical cancer incidence rates of any racial/ethnic group in every region; the highest rates were found among Hispanic women in the Midwest, likely due to large numbers of new immigrants in this region (ACS, 2016). ThisRead MoreShould Sunblock Be Applied Every Day?956 Words   |  4 PagesThere is a common misconception that sunblock is only needed when going to the beach or possibly going for a swim on a hot summer day. That is definitely not the case, sunblock should be applied every day, a couple times during the day for added measure to protect the skin from the harmful ultraviolet B (UVB), and ultraviolet A (UVA) sun rays. There are many different theories of the right amount of sun protection factor o r SPF level for protection against painful sunburns, blisters, sores and possiblyRead MoreProstate Cancer Informative speech Essay example767 Words   |  4 Pagesgland is about the size of a walnut, and surrounds the upper part of the urethra, the tube that empties urine from the bladder. If the prostate gland grows too large, the flow of urine can be slowed or stopped. Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer in men in the United States (other than skin cancer), and accounts for more than one-quarter of all men diagnosed with cancer each year. Some prostate cancers grow very slowly and may not cause problems for years. Common MisconceptionsRead MoreObesity s Effect On Sex Essay1623 Words   |  7 PagesHigh blood pressure Coronary heart disease (sinus arrest and stiffening of arteries) Osteoarthritis / joint problems Increased risk for cancer Metabolic problems (Metabolic Syndrome) Abnormal blood fats Reproductive problems Sleep apnea Stroke Psychological and social side-effects Before contacting a doctor about your weight, you can calculate your body mass index online at Stanford University’s BMI Calculator, which provides a range of scores that can help indicateRead MoreMelanoma Awareness Campaign Essay747 Words   |  3 PagesMelanoma (Skin cancer) is one of the most common cancers in the UK, and each year about 12,800 people are diagnosed with melanoma. It is the 5th most common cancer overall in this country. The number of people developing it is increasing: the rate is 4 times higher than 30 years ago. Melanoma is one of the most common cancers in people 15 and 34 years of age. The highest incidence is in people over 80. More women than men suffer. Symptoms and Diagnosis Melanoma occurs when cells develop abnormallyRead MoreSystematic review paper1119 Words   |  5 Pagesperformed to better understand the underlying reasons why only a fraction of cancer patients participate in cancer research trials. The attempt is to explore factors that influence participation in this type of study. Literature in the subject indicates poorly understood process of how patients are enrolled into clinical trials. This systematic review tries to improve the patient decision-making process in participating in cancer clinical trial and to provide Oncology nurses to treat patients with solidRead MoreA Human Papillomavirus Vaccine1591 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION] The modern world is considerably lucky in the fact that vaccinations have been created and made readily available thanks to Edward Jenner and his development of the first vaccine for smallpox in 1796. 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What Good Have I Done Today - 921 Words

Franklin provided his reader with exact detailed examples to help in ones journey to become a self-made, better man. He includes his daily, jam-packed schedule and guidelines noting that every evening each man should ask himself: â€Å"what good have I done today?† (Franklin 87). He also advocates rising and going to bed early. Throughout his narrative, Equiano shares tidbits of religious faith with the reader, encouraging the reader to find salvation in Christianity; he mentions how good the lord had been to him, as he treated him â€Å"better (to me) than I deserved†(Equiano 196). In this manner, Franklin differs from Equiano; Franklin practices his own form of reason rather than a specific religion. He rules are very straightforward; ideals such as temperance, frugality, and justice cover his list. While, he does note that one should â€Å"Imitate Jesus and Socrates† (Franklin 84), he says so in an almost sarcastic manner, just to include some sort of religiousness on the list. 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Role of Supply Chain Management on Business Operation †Samples

Question: Discuss about the Role of Supply Chain Management. Answer: Introduction Supply Chain Management is considered being the supervision of materials, information as well as finances as they are moving in a process from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to customer. It is having the involvement of doing the coordination as well as integration of these flows both within as well as among the organizations. It can be stated that the final objective of any efficient system of supply chain management is doing the reduction of inventory (Lu 2014) Role of supply chain management on business operation It is well-known that supply chain management plays a significant role in majority of businesses and is necessary for organizational success as well as satisfaction of the customer. The retailers are depending on supply chains for making a quick delivery of costly products for avoiding the holding of expensive inventories in stores any longer than it is required (Pagell 2017). Manufacturers are depending on supply chains for delivering in a reliable manner the materials to the assembly plants for avoiding the shortages of materials that will be shutting down the production. Retailers are depending upon supply chain managers for designing the networks that will be meeting the goals relating to customer service at the least total cost (Pagell 2017). Effective supply chains will be enabling an organization for being more competitive within the market place. Walmart did the embarking on strategic sourcing for finding products at the best price from suppliers who are in a position for ensuring that they will be meeting the demand. The organization then does the establishment of strategic partnerships with majority of their vendors, providing them the potential for purchases that are considered being long-term as well as high volume in return for the lowest probable prices (Vachon 2016). Moreover, Walmart did the streamlining of supply chain management through the construction of communication as well as relationship networks with the suppliers for improving the flow of material with lesser inventories. Cross docking is considered being a logistics practice, which is the focus regarding the strategy of Walmart for replenishing inventory in an efficient manner (Flint 2014). Cross docking assists in keeping down the costs relating to inventory as well as transportation, reducing the time taken for transportation as well as eliminating the ineffectiveness. Through cross dockings utilization, routing of the products are done from suppliers to the organizations warehouses, from where the shipping is done to the stores devoid of staying for longer periods within inventory (Flint 2014). This strategic aspect did the reduction of costs relating to Walmart in a significant manner and they did the passing of those savings on to their customers with the pricing that was considered being highly competitive. Technology is playing a major role regarding the supply chain of Walmart, which serves as the basis regarding their supply chain. Walmart is having the largest infrastructure relating to information technology in comparison to any private organization globally (Kulkarni 2015). The organizations latest technology as well as network design is allowing Walmart in forecasting the demand in an accurate manner, tracking as well as predicting the levels of inventory, creating routes of transportation that are considered being highly effective as well as managing the relationships with the customers as well as service response logistics (Jacoby 2014). For instance, Walmart did the implementation of the first companywide utilization of Universal Product Code bar codes, where there occurred the immediate collection as well as analysis of the store level information, and then there was the devising of the Retail Link by the organization, a massive Bentonville database (Coyle 2016). With the hel p of a global system of satellite, there exists the connection of Retail Link with the analysts who does the forecasting of the demands of the suppliers to the network of suppliers that does the displaying of the real-time data regarding sales from the cash registers and to the distribution centers of Walmart. Suppliers as well as manufacturers within the supply chain do the synchronizing of their projections relating to demand under a collaborating planning, forecasting as well as replenishment plan, and every link in the chain is having a connection via technology that is including a central database, store-level point-of-sale methods, as well as a satellite network (Fredendall 2016). Moreover, Walmart networked its suppliers as well via computers, it made collaboration with PG to do the maintenance of inventory within its stores and did the building of an automated process of re-ordering that did the linking of every computer between PG factory via a system of satellite communication (Gilling 2016). PG then did the delivery of the item either to the centre of distribution at Walmart or in a direct way to the concerned stores. The operations part of a supply chain does the focusing on demand planning, forecasting as well as inventory management. Forecasts do the estimation of a customer demand in respect of a product depending upon historical data, external drivers like sales and promotional aspects as well as changes relating to trends or competitive aspects (Fawcett 2013). There occurs the use of demand planning for the creation of accurate forecasts, a decisive step in respect of efficient inventory management. There occurs the comparison of forecasts to the levels of inventory for ensuring that the warehouses are having sufficient inventory for meeting the demand (Dubey 2017). The integration of supply chain does the connecting of work flow as well as information within every link in the supply chain for maximizing the effectiveness (Christopher 2016). In respect of Walmart, its processes relating to supply chain management does the yielding of lower product as well as inventory costs, better control o ver selection within the stores of Walmart. Conclusion Therefore, it can be concluded by stating that the supply chain management strategic aspect of Walmart has provided the organization with various competitive advantages that are regarded to be sustainable, which includes lower cost of products, lesser carrying costs regarding inventory, better in-store variety as well as selection, and pricing that is considered being highly competitive in respect of the customers. References Christopher, M., 2016.Logistics supply chain management. Pearson UK. Coyle, J.J., Langley, C.J., Novack, R.A. and Gibson, B., 2016.Supply chain management: a logistics perspective. Nelson Education. Dubey, R., Gunasekaran, A., Papadopoulos, T., Childe, S.J., Shibin, K.T. and Wamba, S.F., 2017. Sustainable supply chain management: framework and further research directions.Journal of Cleaner Production,142, pp.1119-1130. Fawcett, S.E., Ellram, L.M. and Ogden, J.A., 2013.Supply Chain Management: Pearson New International Edition: From Vision to Implementation. Pearson Higher Ed. Flint, D.J., Lusch, R.F. and Vargo, S.L., 2014. The supply chain management of shopper marketing as viewed through a service ecosystem lens.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management,44(1/2), pp.23-38. Fredendall, L.D. and Hill, E., 2016.Basics of supply chain management. CRC Press. Gilling, R.I. and Ulmer, J.M., 2016. Major Challenges in Supply Chain Management.Insights to a Changing World Journal,2016(3). Jacoby, D., 2014.Guide to supply chain management. Hachette UK. Kulkarni, S.H., 2015. World class supply chain practices of walmart. Lu, C., 2014. Incredibly Successful Supply Chain Management: How Does Walmart Do It.Case studies, Insights Analysis. Online verfgbar unter https://www. tradegecko. com/blog/incrediblysuccessful-supply-chain-management-walmart, zuletzt geprft am,4, p.2016. Pagell, M. and Wu, Z., 2017. Business implications of sustainability practices in supply chains. InSustainable Supply Chains(pp. 339-353). Springer International Publishing. Vachon, S. and Hajmohammad, S., 2016. Supply chain uncertainty and environmental management.Asian Journal of Sustainability and Social Responsibility, p.1.